Phyllostachys makinoi

桂竹

endemic

Phyllostachys makinoi Hayata

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

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同發表文獻

Ciou & Pong, Illustrations of Hakka ethnobotany of Taiwan 304. 2008. (Illustration of Hakka ethnobotany of Taiwan, 台灣客家民族植物圖鑑篇)
Hui-Chun Hsu, Plant use knowledge of Hakka ethnobotany in Beipu township, Hsinchu county. Master thesis. National Pingtung University of Science and Technology . 2007. (Plant use knowledge of Hakka ethnobotany in Beipu township, Hsinchu county., 新竹縣北埔鄉客家民族植物使用知識之研究 - 國立屏東科技大學森林系碩士學位論文)
Hsiao-Ting Wu, Plant use knowledge of Hakka ethnobotany in Dahu Township, Miaoli county. Master thesis. National Pingtung University of Science and Technology . 2007. (Plant use knowledge of Hakka ethnobotany in Dahu Township, Miaoli county., 苗栗縣大湖鄉客家民族植物使用知識之研究 - 國立屏東科技大學森林系碩士學位論文)
Jen-Han Lin, Study on the plant utilization of Taki-bakka Bunun Tribe in Nantou county. Master thesis. National Pingtung university of science and Technology 62. 2004. (Study on the plant utilization of Taki-bakka Bunun Tribe in Nantou county, 南投縣布農族卡社群植物利用之研究。國立屏東科技大學森林系碩士學位論文。)
Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan, 台灣植物名彙)
Kanehira, Formosan trees : indigenous to the island (revised) 69. 1936. (Formos. Trees rev. ed., 台灣樹木誌)

Culms straight, 6-16 m tall, 2-10 cm in diam., glaucous and green when young, becoming brownish green when old, nodes prominent; internodes 12-40 cm long; walls 4-10 cm thick; branches 2 at each node, rarely single.
Sheath of culm subcoriaceous, light brown, dark brown-spotted outside, margins entire; auricles of sheath inconspicuous; ligule of sheath narrow, small, aristate; blade of sheath subulate or linear-lanceolate, entire. Leaves 2-3(-5), ovate-lanceolate, 6-15 cm long, 1-2 cm broad, acute, base cuneate, densely spinulose-scabrous along one margin, outer entire, veins 5 or 6, veinlets 8 or 9, tessellate; petiole 4-6 mm long; ligule convex; sheath of leaf 3-6 cm long, glabrous outside.
Spikelets usually 2-4 at nodes, alternate, 3-4 cm long, 2-4-flowered; outer bract coriaceous, glabrous, 17 mm long, 4 mm wide, veins 13-15, hairy; paleas 11 mm long, 3 mm wide, bilobed at apex, veins 1 or 2 between keels and 3 between each keel and edge; gynoecium 9 mm long; ovary globose, glabrous; style long, dividing above into 2 feathery stigmas; stamens 3, filaments long, anthers 8 mm long; lodicules 3.3 mm long, 1.5 mm wide, glabrous outside, margins entire.