找植物
找標本
電子書
名彙資訊
學名發表文獻
Hayata, Icones Plantarum Formosanarum 2: 250. 1912. (Icon. Pl. Formos.)
台灣首次記錄發表文獻
同發表文獻
異名
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Phyllostachys bambusoides auct. non Sieb. & Zucc.
各語言俗名
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中桂介仔. 桂竹仔. 簍竹. 石竹. 牧野南竹.
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英Makino bamboo.
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日たいわんまだけ. けいちく.
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原Kungangan (Bunun). Rarumaa (Atayal). Baruma (Atayal).
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台Kùi tek á. Kùi tek.
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客Gui zuk. Gŭi druk.
參考文獻
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Ciou & Pong, Illustrations of Hakka ethnobotany of Taiwan 304. 2008. (Illustration of Hakka ethnobotany of Taiwan)
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Hui-Chun Hsu, Plant use knowledge of Hakka ethnobotany in Beipu township, Hsinchu county. Master thesis. National Pingtung University of Science and Technology . 2007. (Plant use knowledge of Hakka ethnobotany in Beipu township, Hsinchu county.)
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Hsiao-Ting Wu, Plant use knowledge of Hakka ethnobotany in Dahu Township, Miaoli county. Master thesis. National Pingtung University of Science and Technology . 2007. (Plant use knowledge of Hakka ethnobotany in Dahu Township, Miaoli county.)
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Jen-Han Lin, Study on the plant utilization of Taki-bakka Bunun Tribe in Nantou county. Master thesis. National Pingtung university of science and Technology 62. 2004. (Study on the plant utilization of Taki-bakka Bunun Tribe in Nantou county)
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Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)
特徵描述
形態特徵
- Culms straight, 6-16 m tall, 2-10 cm in diam., glaucous and green when young, becoming brownish green when old, nodes prominent; internodes 12-40 cm long; walls 4-10 cm thick; branches 2 at each node, rarely single.
- Sheath of culm subcoriaceous, light brown, dark brown-spotted outside, margins entire; auricles of sheath inconspicuous; ligule of sheath narrow, small, aristate; blade of sheath subulate or linear-lanceolate, entire. Leaves 2-3(-5), ovate-lanceolate, 6-15 cm long, 1-2 cm broad, acute, base cuneate, densely spinulose-scabrous along one margin, outer entire, veins 5 or 6, veinlets 8 or 9, tessellate; petiole 4-6 mm long; ligule convex; sheath of leaf 3-6 cm long, glabrous outside.
- Spikelets usually 2-4 at nodes, alternate, 3-4 cm long, 2-4-flowered; outer bract coriaceous, glabrous, 17 mm long, 4 mm wide, veins 13-15, hairy; paleas 11 mm long, 3 mm wide, bilobed at apex, veins 1 or 2 between keels and 3 between each keel and edge; gynoecium 9 mm long; ovary globose, glabrous; style long, dividing above into 2 feathery stigmas; stamens 3, filaments long, anthers 8 mm long; lodicules 3.3 mm long, 1.5 mm wide, glabrous outside, margins entire.
分布
- 台灣 : Widely planted throughout the island, most abundantly cultivated in the center and north, to 1,550 m.
引證標本
HSINCHU: Wuchishan, Ito 4211. NANTOU: Rosuiko, Hayata 4212. KAOHSIUNG: Paolai, Lin 32057; Shaping, Lin 32058; Liukuei, Lin 32059, 32060.
參考文獻
典藏標本
共有 15 份典藏標本
257662
許建昌 Chien-Chang Hsu
台北 Taipei
1967/7/22
許建昌 Chien-Chang Hsu
台北 Taipei
1967/7/22
017296
清水建美 T.Shimizu
花蓮 Hualien
1961/5/3
清水建美 T.Shimizu
花蓮 Hualien
1961/5/3
017294
棣慕華 C.E.DeVol
台北 Taipei
1960/4/30
棣慕華 C.E.DeVol
台北 Taipei
1960/4/30
017295
棣慕華 C.E.DeVol
台北 Taipei
1960/4/30
棣慕華 C.E.DeVol
台北 Taipei
1960/4/30
017301
H.Keng, Kao
台北 Taipei
1957/3/18
H.Keng, Kao
台北 Taipei
1957/3/18
017297
日比野信一 S.Hibino, 鈴木重良 S.Suzuki
南投 Nantou
1936/7/17
日比野信一 S.Hibino, 鈴木重良 S.Suzuki
南投 Nantou
1936/7/17
017299
清水英夫 Hideo Shimizu
台北 Taipei
1936/5/1
清水英夫 Hideo Shimizu
台北 Taipei
1936/5/1
017300
正宗嚴敬 G.Masamune, 鈴木重良 S.Suzuki
宜蘭 Ilan
1932/7/3
正宗嚴敬 G.Masamune, 鈴木重良 S.Suzuki
宜蘭 Ilan
1932/7/3
017302
佐佐木舜一 S.Sasaki
台北 Taipei
1932/12/0
佐佐木舜一 S.Sasaki
台北 Taipei
1932/12/0
114974
鈴木重良 S.Suzuki
宜蘭 Ilan
1930/9/23
鈴木重良 S.Suzuki
宜蘭 Ilan
1930/9/23
257661
鈴木重良 S.Suzuki
宜蘭 Ilan
1930/9/23
鈴木重良 S.Suzuki
宜蘭 Ilan
1930/9/23
017304
鈴木重良 Sigeyosi Suzuki
台北 Taipei
1929/5/12
鈴木重良 Sigeyosi Suzuki
台北 Taipei
1929/5/12
017305
鈴木重良 S.Suzuki
台北 Taipei
1929/5/12
鈴木重良 S.Suzuki
台北 Taipei
1929/5/12
017298
鈴木重良 S.Suzuki
宜蘭 Ilan
1924/11/14
鈴木重良 S.Suzuki
宜蘭 Ilan
1924/11/14
017303
鈴木重良 S.Suzuki
台中 Taichung
1922/12/16
鈴木重良 S.Suzuki
台中 Taichung
1922/12/16








